- #Anterior anatomy and the science of a natural smile pdf full
- #Anterior anatomy and the science of a natural smile pdf series
Esthetics of Anterior Fixed Prosthodontics. London: Quintessence Publishing Co Ltd, 2014. Connecticut, USA: People's Medical Publishing House, 2012. Wheeler's Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion 9th edn. CA, USA: Productivity Training Corporation, 2009. Anterior Anatomy and Science of a Natural Smile. London: Quintessence Publishing Co Ltd, 2000. Philadelphia, USA: Wright, Elsevier, 1983. Dental Morphology an Illustrated Guide 2nd edn. San Diego, USA: Instant Printing Service, 1967.
#Anterior anatomy and the science of a natural smile pdf full
Syllabus on Full Mouth Waxing Technique for Rehabilitation.
New York, USA: JF Jelenko & Co Inc, 1965.
A Handbook of Dental Laboratory Procedures 5th edn. Direct anterior composites: a practical guide. Mackenzie L, Parmar D, Shortall AC, Burke FJ. Study of need for esthetics in dentistry.
#Anterior anatomy and the science of a natural smile pdf series
This is the second of two papers describing a series of step-by-step tooth drawing exercises which aim to simplify the teaching and learning of tooth anatomy.ĬPD/Clinical Relevance: Detailed understanding of tooth anatomy will help clinicians accurately and predictably plan the restoration of anterior teeth. Also, tooth anatomy teaching and clinical training in restorative dentistry may be separated by months or even years, making it difficult for students to apply previously learned anatomical principles to aesthetic restorative procedures. Learning how these interlinked anatomical features affect the aesthetic appearance of anterior teeth is difficult and presents challenges to teachers. The three most important aesthetic determinants are widely considered to be tooth shape, surface texture and colour, which are further complicated by soft tissue and dento-facial factors. The appearance of individual anterior teeth is complex and variable. Understanding the anatomy of anterior and posterior teeth is important as the main aims of restorative dentistry are to restore the form, function and often the aesthetics of damaged teeth.
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